{"id":359,"date":"2021-07-08T02:59:51","date_gmt":"2021-07-07T18:59:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hkgp.org\/discover-genomics\/genomics\/%e3%80%8c%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e3%80%8d%e8%88%87%e3%80%8c%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e7%b5%84%e3%80%8d\/"},"modified":"2024-08-12T10:19:47","modified_gmt":"2024-08-12T02:19:47","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e3%80%8d%e8%88%87%e3%80%8c%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e7%b5%84%e3%80%8d","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hkgp.org\/tc\/discover-genomics\/genomics\/%e3%80%8c%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e3%80%8d%e8%88%87%e3%80%8c%e5%9f%ba%e5%9b%a0%e7%b5%84%e3%80%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5b78"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u69cb\u6210\u8907\u96dc\u3001\u5967\u5999\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u7d50\u69cb\u96d6\u7136\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4eba\u537b\u662f\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u7d22\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5b78\uff0c\u8a8d\u8b58\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u5967\u5999\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u751a\u9ebc\u662fDNA\uff1f<\/h4>\n

DNA \u662fDeoxyribonucleic Acid\uff08\u53bb\u6c27\u6838\u91a3\u6838\u9178\uff09\u7684\u7e2e\u5beb\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u4eba\u9ad4\u7d30\u80de\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u7531\u5169\u87ba\u65cb\u9577\u93c8\u7d44\u6210\uff08\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\uff0c\u9577\u93c8\u4e0a\u6709\u56db\u7a2e\u50cf\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u300c\u4ee3\u78bc\u300d\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\uff1aA\u3001T\u3001C\u548c G\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u4f9d\u9760\u9019\u56db\u7a2eDNA\u4ee3\u78bc\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u6392\u5e8f\u50b3\u905e\u907a\u50b3\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u4e00\u5982\u5728\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ee526\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u7d44\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\u53ca\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u8868\u9054\u5404\u7a2e\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\uff08<\/strong>Gene\uff09\uff1f<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u57fa\u56e0\u662f\u907a\u50b3\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u7740\u6bcf\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u56db\u7a2eDNA\u4ee3\u78bcA\u3001T\u3001C\u548cG\u74b0\u74b0\u76f8\u6263\uff0c\u5f62\u6210DNA\u9577\u93c8\u3002\u6574\u689d\u9577\u93c8\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u76db\u8f09\u4e86\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u300c\u57fa\u56e0\u300d\u3002\u82e5\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u4f5c\u6bd4\u55bb\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u4fbf\u6709\u5982\u4e00\u6bb5\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u6216\u6587\u7ae0\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u751a\u9ebc\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\uff08<\/strong>Genome\uff09\uff1f<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u300c\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u300d\uff08Genome\uff09\u662f\u6307\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u300c\u6240\u6709\u907a\u50b3\u7269\u8cea\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u5185\u6709\u8d85\u904e\u5169\u842c\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u3002\u6bcf\u4eba\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u90fd\u662f\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\uff0c\u7336\u5982\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\u66f8\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u6bcf\u4eba\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u819a\u8272\u3001\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ca\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u98a8\u96aa\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5982\u679cDNA\u662f\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u548c\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u4fbf\u662f\u6574\u90e8\u66f8\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u7ae0\u7bc0\u3001\u6bb5\u843d\u3001\u53e5\u5b50\u3001\u5716\u6848\u4ee5\u81f3\u6392\u7248\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u82e5\u6bd4\u8f03\u5169\u4f4d\u6c92\u6709\u8840\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u670999.9%\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\u53ea\u4f540.1%\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u770b\u4f3c\u5fae\u7d30\u76840.1%\uff0c\u537b\u5df2\u5305\u542b\u6578\u4ee5\u767e\u842c\u8a08\u57fa\u56e0\u6392\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u70ba\u6bcf\u4eba\u9020\u5c31\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u7279\u5fb5\u53ca\u529f\u80fd\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44<\/strong><\/th>\n\u82f1\u8a9e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n

DNA <\/strong>\u4ee3\u78bc<\/strong>\uff1aA\u3001T\u3001C\u548cG<\/td>\n

\"\"\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u7531A\u3001T\u3001C\u548cG\u7d44\u6210DNA\u9577\u93c8\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u907a\u50b3\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u57fa\u56e0<\/strong><\/td>\n

\"\"\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u53e5\u5b50\u6216\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u7279\u5b9a\u8a0a\u606f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44<\/strong>\u662f\u4eba\u9ad4\u5167\u6574\u5957DNA\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6bcf\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u548cDNA\u4ee3\u78bc<\/td>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u6574\u90e8\u66f8\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u7ae0\u7bc0\u3001\u6bb5\u843d\u3001\u53e5\u5b50\u3001\u5716\u6848\u3001\u6392\u7248\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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